St. Catherines light house was first established in the 14th
century, although a light was originally set up in 1323 by Walter
de Godyton to warn ships of the dangers of its surrounding
coastline. He also constructed a Chapel for his family to worship,
with a resident priest to conduct Mass. By doing this, it would
enable ships to see the warning lights at night. Although,
following the dissolution of the Monastries by Henry VIII, the
Chapel was abandoned in 1530. Today's tower was built in 1838 in
remembrance of the ship Clarendon, which became victim to the
treacherous rocks around the coast. Built of ashlar stone, the
three-tier octagonal lighthouse was deemed too high, as the lantern
was consistantly capped my mist and fog. So in 1875, the light was
lowered by 13 meters, with 6 meters removed from the upper tower,
and 7 from the middle tier. The beauty of the lighthouse was
tarnished by this, and its appearance was considered dwarfed.
Unfortunately, the Chapel became no more than a ruin, and the fog
signal house began to erode and crack, as it was positioned near
the cliff edge, after bearing the brunt of the severe weather and
tide.
In 1932, the fog signal was placed on a lower annex to the front of
the lighthouse tower, enjoying the same characteristics as its
predecessor. Regrettably, the fog signal was discontinued in
1987.During the Second World War on June 1st 1943, a bombing raid
destroyed the engine house, killing R. T. Grenfell, C. Tomidns, and
W. E. Jones, who had sought shelter in the building. They were
keepers on duty at the time, and were subsequently buried in the
local cemetery at Intone village. This tragic incident is
remembered on a plaque on the ground floor of the main tower. The
lighthouse was automated in 1997, with its keepers retiring on 30th
July that year. The lighthouse became a reporting station for the
Meteorological Office, but is now controlled from the Trinity House
Operations Control Centre in Essex. It is still a distinct figure
watching over the coast at Niton Undercliffe, giving a guide to
shipping in the Channel and to vessels around the Solent.
The Ghosts of St. Catherines light house
This glorious lighthouse harbours the dark figure of a stocky man,
who was captured on film standing outside the tower window. Is this
the apparition of a previous keeper who is reluctant to leave this
magnificent lighthouse.There have been reports of the deafening
sounds of movement from a young family heard in the hallway of the
adjoining cottage. Accounts of voices and heavy footsteps have also
been reported, as well as the bolted front door mysteriously
slamming shut as these boisterous spirits leave the premises. Who
are this family, and why do they insist on remaining in this
elegant building